03 August 2025 | BEAD News
New BEAD Guidelines Raise Affordability Concerns
Mississippi’s long push to connect its residents to high-speed internet is moving forward—even as sweeping federal changes fuel new concerns about affordability and the quality of service.
After years of anticipation, internet service providers in Mississippi submitted more than 300 applications for grants to expand coverage into underserved areas. The Office of Broadband Expansion and Accessibility of Mississippi (BEAM) is responsible for overseeing $1.2 billion in funding from the federal Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) program, which Congress passed in 2021 as part of the $42 billion Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
However, on June 6, the Department of Commerce’s National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) released new rules. These changes removed the preference for fiber broadband and dropped requirements for affordable pricing, labor standards, climate resilience, and community engagement—though the total funds for Mississippi remain unchanged.
“Shelving the previous Administration’s unnecessary burdens, and opening access to all technology types, connects more Americans to broadband more quickly, and at a lower cost to the American taxpayer,” said Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick in a statement.
Mississippi’s BEAD serviceable areas map, finalized in May, 2025.
Coverage gaps were identified using reports from local providers. BEAM is tasked with mapping unserved areas and distributing grants to build out the infrastructure. At the time of the June announcement, contracts had not yet been awarded.
Only 80% of Mississippians had broadband in 2022—the lowest rate nationwide. Advocates say expanded internet access is critical for business, healthcare, education, and jobs, especially in rural and marginalized communities. Thus, Grants will be awarded to those who can build infrastructure the fastest, at the lowest cost, and who meet technical standards for speed. The technology-neutral approach could open the door to more satellite providers, such as SpaceX and Amazon’s Kuiper, which typically offer higher-cost, lower-capacity connections than fiber.
Fiber Considered More Reliable
Some advocates worry this shift will ultimately harm consumers. “We feel strongly that fiber is the best way to build out connectivity, especially in rural communities,” said Kyra Roby, consultant for Children’s Defense Fund. Fiber is widely viewed as faster and more reliable long-term, despite higher initial costs.
Previously, states could weigh the cost to consumers and require providers to offer low-cost options; those provisions are now gone. “Internet service costs are ridiculous and a lot of people are not going to be able to afford market rates,” said Oleta Fitzgerald, Southern Regional Office director at Children’s Defense Fund.
Digital Equity Program Ends
While BEAD funding remains intact, the federal government ended its Digital Equity Program in May, cutting $10 million from Mississippi’s digital skills and accessibility initiatives. Concerns linger about whether the BEAD program will deliver on its promise of equitable, affordable internet.
Finally, BEAM is now reviewing grant applications and will present its final proposal for public comment before submitting it to the Commerce Department. Advocates emphasize that ongoing community involvement is essential to ensure reliable and affordable broadband access for all.
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More on Public Broadband
- More of our recent stories about BEAD and public broadband programs
- For up-to-date information on the $42 billion BEAD Program, check Brander Group’s BEAD funding progress dashboard
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