Oklahoma Broadband Expansion Advances

New Policy Shifts Challenge Broadband Rollout, But Oklahoma Pushes Forward

Oklahoma is advancing its broadband expansion efforts, even as new federal rules reshape how states can spend billions in infrastructure funds. Thanks to the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Program and earlier funding from the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA), high-speed internet access may soon reach more homes in underserved rural areas.

In August 2024, the state secured preliminary approval for over $797 million in BEAD funding. Internet providers had until May 26, 2025, to apply for project funding. But in June, the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) released new policy guidance under the Trump administration. These changes eliminated several Biden-era requirements—including climate resiliency, workforce development, and net neutrality—from the program’s criteria.

As a result, Oklahoma had to conduct an additional “Benefit of the Bargain” application round, completed by July 23. The state must now submit its revised list of contract awards to NTIA by September 4.

New BEAD Rules Emphasize Cost and Deployment Speed

Under the Trump administration’s updated BEAD framework, the NTIA emphasizes cost-effectiveness and fast deployment over specific technologies. Unlike the previous administration’s strong preference for fiber, the revised rules level the playing field for other options like fixed wireless and low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellites—including SpaceX’s Starlink.

“The goal is to get the best service at the best value,” said Mike Sanders, executive director of the Oklahoma Broadband Office (OBO). He stressed that while all technologies are now on the table, fiber remains the “gold standard” due to its reliability and longevity.

“Fiber may cost more upfront, but it doesn’t have an expiration date like some alternatives,” Sanders noted.

Misti Willock, VP of Strategic Partnerships at Resound Networks, agreed fiber is ideal for high-density areas. But for rural regions with fewer homes and more challenging terrain, fixed wireless or satellite options can make more sense.

Oklahoma’s Broadband Strategy: Competition and Flexibility

Sanders supports a competitive landscape where multiple technologies and providers can bid for state contracts. This, he says, will benefit consumers.

“Oklahomans deserve choice,” Sanders said. “Competition improves quality. Fixed wireless has advanced. Satellite has advanced. Let’s give them all a fair shot.”

Still, BEAD-funded construction hasn’t begun in Oklahoma. Sanders blames bureaucratic red tape for the delay. “We were ready to go,” he said. “But every time we got close, another layer of federal bureaucracy slowed us down.” Despite these hurdles, Sanders remains hopeful that construction will begin in early 2026, with service going live by late 2028.